Another Fukushima lesson U.S. reactors should learn: License extensions may lead to catastrophic meltdowns
A Reuters article about the steep decline of Japan's nuclear power industry since the beginning of the ongoing Fukushima Daiichi nuclear catastrophe nonetheless concludes:
But offering some hope to nuclear operators, some aging units may be given a new lease of life as the NRA considers applications for operation beyond the standard 40 years.
Two Kansai units, both around 40 years old, are being vetted for extensions. The regulator has said it would be very strict on granting permission, but Kansai is pushing for acceptance of less costly measures on fireproofing thousands of kilometers of wiring.
But the article neglects to mention that Fukushima Daiichi Unit 1, the first to melt down, beginning on 3/11/11, had only recently recieved its permit to extend operations beyond 40 years. That is, had it retired, as planned, it would not have been operating on 3/11/11, and likely would not have melted down.
(Some, including the Japanese Parliament's indendepent investigators, say the Unit 1 meltdown may have begun before the tsunami struck, due to damage from the earthquake alone.
And that first domino to fall, may have made the Unit 2 and 3 meltdowns, and the Unit 4 explosion, an inevitability, given the spiralling chaos on site.)
Despite the risks, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission has rubber-stamped 77 license extensions in the U.S., with more pending.